Royal Canadian Geographical Society

Royal Canadian Geographical Society
Arms of the Royal Canadian Geographical Society
Arms of the Royal Canadian Geographical Society
Abbreviation RCGS
Motto "Making Canada better known to Canadians and the world."
Formation Dr. Charles Camsell, 1929
Location Ottawa, Canada
Membership 190,000
President John G. Geiger (2010- )
Executive Director André Préfontaine (2011- )
Main organ College of Fellows
Website http://www.rcgs.org

The Royal Canadian Geographical Society (RCGS) (in French, La Société géographique royale du Canada (SRGC)) is a Canadian non-profit educational organization dedicated to imparting a broader knowledge and deeper appreciation of Canada — its people and places, its natural and cultural heritage and its environmental, social and economic challenges.

History

The Royal Canadian Geographical Society was founded in 1929 by Charles Camsell and a group of eminent Canadians, including Marius Barbeau, an ethnographer and folklorist who is today considered a founder of Canadian anthropology, Hon. A.E. Arsenault, Premier of Prince Edward Island and Justice of the province's Supreme Court, Lawrence J. Burpee, Secretary for Canada, International Joint Commission, John Wesley Dafoe, Managing Editor, (Winnipeg) Free Press, Hon. Albert Hudson, a Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada, and Dr. O.D. Skelton, Under-Secretary of State for External Affairs. The Rt. Hon. Viscount Willingdon, Governor-General of Canada, was founding Patron. J.B. Joseph Tyrrell, a geologist and cartographer whose exploits include the discovery of Albertosaurus bones in Alberta's Bandlands, and making first contact with the Ihalmiut ("People from Beyond") of the Keewatin district of Canada's Northwest Territories, served as founding Honorary President. Arthur Philemon Coleman, a geologist and explorer who between 1884 and 1908 made eight trips of discovery to the Canadian Rockies, was named Honorary Vice-President. At its first meeting, Dr. Camsell said the Society was formed "purely for patriotic purposes," and hoped it would "be a unifying influence upon the life of Canada."[1] A report by the Acting Secretary, E.S. Martindale, stated the intention of the founders: "The work of making the resources and other geographic factors of each part of the Dominion more widely known and more clearly understood is one of the best educational services that can be undertaken -- and one that cannot be rendered except through a geographic organization animated by a broad national purpose."[2]

The RCGS publishes the award-winning English-language magazine, Canadian Geographic, which has been published continuously since 1930 (when it was called the Canadian Geographical Journal). The Society’s French-language magazine, Géographica, which is published in collaboration with La Presse, was introduced in 1997.

Alan Beddoe designed the arms for The Royal Canadian Geographical Society and his fonds includes a black and white photograph of the letters patent.[3]

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Programs

The Royal Canadian Geographical Society has education, expeditions, research and lectures programs.

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Organizational structure

The Society's Board of Governors and its program committees are made up entirely of volunteers, many of whom are members of the College of Fellows. Traditionally, Fellows were elected "in recognition of outstanding service to Canada."[4] Past Fellows of the Society include such eminent names as the painter A.Y. Jackson, explorer Vilhjalmur Stefansson, Edward Shackleton, geographer and son of Sir Ernest, former Conservative leader and Nova Scotia Premier Robert Stanfield, explorer Henry Larsen, historian L'abbé Arthur Maheux, anthropologist Diamond Jenness, businessman E.P. Taylor, broadcaster and traveler Lowell Thomas, and hotelier Conrad Hilton. Current Fellows include Gilbert M. Grosvenor, of the National Geographic Society. Besides regular Fellows, the Society elects Honorary Fellows, people recognized for special or outstanding achievements. The President, and other members of the executive, are elected by the College of Fellows at the Society's annual general meeting.

To be elected a Fellow of the Society, someone must be proposed by existing Fellows, approved by the Fellows Committee and elected by the College of Fellows. Fellows are granted the right to use the initials "F.R.C.G.S." after their names.

The Governor General of Canada serves as the patron of the Royal Canadian Geographical Society.[5]

Presidents

  • 1930 — 1941: Dr. Charles Camsell, Geologist in Charge of Explorations for the Geological Survey of Canada, and Commissioner of the Northwest Territories. Oversaw the exploration of the uncharted parts of Canada's North — a vast area covering 1.4 million square kilometres or about 25 percent of the country.
  • 1941 — 1944: Dr. George J. Desbarats, Deputy Minister of Marine and Fisheries and of National Defence. He was the Canadian official who first learned that explorer Vilhjalmur Stefansson was separated from his ship, and that the Karluk was missing in the Arctic ice.
  • 1944 — 1950: Mr. Charles C. Cowan
  • 1950 — 1955: Air Marshal Robert Leckie, an aviation pioneer and Chief of the Air Staff for the Royal Canadian Air Force. An outstanding fighter pilot during the First World War, he flew attacks on German Zeppelins, and downed two.
  • 1955 — 1963: Maj.-Gen. H.A. Young, commanded the 6th Canadian Infantry Brigade at Normandy, and served as Deputy Minister of Public Works. As head of the Advisory Committee on Northern Development, in 1953 he studied threats to Canadian sovereignty in the Arctic.
  • 1963 — 1967: Dr. Omond Solandt, scientist and first Chairman of both Canada’s Defence Research Board and the Science Council of Canada. He was a scientific advisor to Lord Louis Mountbatten, the last Viceroy of India, and later a member of the joint military mission sent to Japan to evaluate the effects of the atomic bomb.
  • 1967 — 1977: Dr. Pierre Camu, geographer and civil servant. Served as President of the St. Lawrence Seaway Authority, and later as Chair of the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC). He is co-founder of the Trans Canada Trail.
  • 1977 — 1986: Mr. Denis Coolican, served as president of the Canadian Bank Note Company.
  • 1986 — 1992: Dr. Alexander T. Davidson, geographer and civil servant. Served as chief of resources for the federal Department of Northern Affairs, and assistant deputy minister of rural development; water; policy, planning and research for Environment Canada; and Parks Canada. He also was Chairman of the federal Panel Concerning Low Level Military Flights in Labrador-Goose Bay.
  • 1992 — 1998: Dr. Denis A. St-Onge, geoscientist with the Geological Survey of Canada. Conducted pioneering research into the evolution of landscape under extreme cold climate on Ellef Ringnes Island in the High Arctic. He is credited with developing a unique method of mapping geomorphology.
  • 1998 — 2004: Dr. Arthur E. Collin
  • 2004 — 2010: Ms Gisèle Jacob, Director General with Environment Canada and Deputy Secretary General for the Canadian Human Rights Commission. She also served as chair of the Geographical Names Board of Canada.
  • 2010 — Present: Mr. John G. Geiger

Notable Vice-Presidents

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Awards

The Society awards the following awards:

Massey Medal

Recognizing outstanding personal achievement in the exploration, development or description of the geography of Canada. The award was established in 1959, by the Massey Foundation, named for industrialist Hart Massey.

Gold Medal

Recognizing a particular achievement by one or more individuals in the general field of geography or a significant national or international event.

Recipients

Sir Christopher Ondaatje Medal for Exploration

The Sir Christopher Ondaatje Medal for Exploration, named for the Ondaatje, himself a Gold Medal recipient of The Royal Canadian Geographical Society, was established in 2013. The first medal has yet to be presented.

Canadian Award for Environmental Innovation

The Canadian Award for Environmental Innovation was established in 2009 by The Royal Canadian Geographical Society (RCGS) and 3M Canada to recognize outstanding individuals in business, government, academia or community organizations whose innovative contributions to environmental change are benefiting Canada and Canadians.

Recipients

  • 2012: Dr. Fraser Taylor
  • 2011: Michel Séguin
  • 2010: Frank van Biesen
  • 2009: Sidney Ribaux

Camsell Medal

The Royal Canadian Geographical Society awards the Camsell Medal to bestow recognition upon, and to express the Society’s appreciation to, individuals who have given outstanding service to the Society.

The award was established by the Society’s Board of Governors in 1992.

Recipients

  • 2012: Jean Fournier
  • 2011: Gisèle Jacob and Arthur E. Collin
  • 2010: Pierre Bergeron and Helen Kerfoot
  • 2009: James Raffan and Ted Johnson
  • 2008: Kenneth Boland and Carman Joynt
  • 2007: Stuart Semple and Brian Osborne
  • 2006: Karen Lochhead and Michael Schmidt
  • 2005: James Maxwell and Denis St-Onge
  • 2004: Samuel P. Arsenault and Alexander T. Davidson
  • 2003: Blair Seaborn and David Kirkwood
  • 2002: Alan O. Gibbons
  • 2001: Dickson Mansfield
  • 2000: Winifred Wadasinghe-Wijay
  • 1999: Pierre Camu and Grete Hale
  • 1998: Pierre Des Marais II and Dr. George Hobson
  • 1997: Enid Byford and Robert Goddard
  • 1996: David Bartlett
  • 1995: William M. Gilchrist and Col. Louis M. Sebert
  • 1994: Wendy Simpson-Lewis
  • 1993: David W. Phillips and Dr. Ernest P. Weeks
  • 1992: Dr. J. Keith Fraser and Samuel F. Hughes

The Martin Bergmann Medal for Excellence in Arctic Leadership and Science

Established by the Royal Canadian Geographical Society in 2012, the medal recognizes achievement for “excellence in Arctic leadership and science”.

Recipients

  • 2012: Martin Bergmann
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Canadian Geographic Education

Canadian Geographic Education — formerly the Canadian Council for Geographic Education (CCGE) — is a joint initiative of The Royal Canadian Geographical Society and the National Geographic Society of Washington, D.C. established in 1993.

The programs of the CGE aim to strengthen geographic education in the classroom. In addition to increasing the emphasis on geography within the school system, the CGE endeavours to increase the public awareness of the importance of geographical literacy.

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See also

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References

  1. ^ Canadian Geographical Journal, Vol. I, No. I, May 1930
  2. ^ Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada, Vol. 23, p.376
  3. ^ http://collectionscanada.gc.ca/ourl/res.php?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_tim=2010-03-07T21%3A52%3A20Z&url_ctx_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Actx&rft_dat=104827&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcollectionscanada.gc.ca%3Apam Royal Canadian Geographical Society
  4. ^ "Society Elects 27 Fellows", Globe and Mail, Jan. 20, 1956
  5. ^ Johnston, David (5 October 2010), "Reception for the National Round Table on the Environment and the Economy", in Office of the Governor General of Canada, Ottawa: Queen's Printer for Canada, retrieved 6 October 2010 
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External links

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Last modified on 2 May 2013, at 17:18