Linguistic Society of America
The Linguistic Society of America (LSA) is a professional society for linguists. It was founded in 1924 to advance linguistics, the scientific study of human language. The LSA has over 4,000 individual members and welcomes linguists of all kinds. It works to advance the discipline and to communicate findings in linguistics to a wider audience. Through its website, its annual and summer meetings, its biennial summer institutes, and its journal Language, the LSA works to disseminate current research in linguistics and facilitate communication within the discipline. The Society also participates in the public discourse on language and linguistic issues, contributing to policy debates on issues such as bilingual education, "Ebonics", and the English-only movement.
The first president of the LSA was Hermann Collitz, elected in 1925. Many prominent linguists have served in this position, including Franz Boas (1928), Edward Sapir (1933), Zellig Harris (1955), Roman Jakobson (1956), Mary Haas (1963), Morris Halle (1974), Peter Ladefoged (1978) and Joan Bybee (2004) among others. The current president of the LSA (2013) is Ellen Kaisse.
Publications
The LSA publishes a quarterly journal, Language,[1] consisting of major articles and shorter reports of original research, as well as review articles, book reviews, and book notices of recently published works. Journal articles cover all areas of the field and from all theoretical frameworks. The LSA also sponsors eLanguage, a platform for online, open-access journals. The LSA also awards recently published books the Leonard Bloomfield Book Award.
Meetings
Each year in early January, the LSA organizes an Annual Meeting. The Annual Meeting is currently a four-day conference, with a program of talks, plenary speakers, symposia, and poster sessions for researchers to share their work. The 2013 meeting took place in Boston, MA. The 2014 meeting will take place in Minneapolis, MN.
Linguistic institutes
In conjunction with a host institution, the LSA organizes a biennial Summer Institute, a four to six-week summer school where students, faculty, and others interested in linguistics can attend courses, talks, and workshops taught by experts in the field. The 2007 Institute was hosted at Stanford University, the 2009 Institute was hosted at the University of California, Berkeley, and the 2011 Institute was hosted at the University of Colorado, Boulder. The 2013 Institute will be held at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. Each Institute honors the contributions of particular linguists with their appointment by the LSA to titled chairs at the Institute: the Sapir chair in general linguistics, the Collitz Chair in historical linguistics, and (from 2005) the Ken Hale chair in linguistic fieldwork and the preservation of endangered languages.
Resolutions and statements
The LSA takes a stand on many language-related issues, especially those relating to public policy. For instance, in 1987, the LSA officially took a stand against the English-only movement in the United States. The LSA statement argued that "English-only measures ... are based on misconceptions about the role of a common language in establishing political unity, and ... are inconsistent with basic American traditions of linguistic tolerance." In 1997, an LSA resolution supported the Oakland school-board in its attempt to favor teaching that is sensitive to the distinctive characteristics of African American Vernacular English (the so-called "Ebonics" debate). A 2001 resolution on sign languages "affirm[ed] that sign languages used by deaf communities are full-fledged languages with all the structural characteristics and range of expression of spoken languages" and lent the support of the LSA to a status for sign languages equal to that accorded to other languages in academic and political life. A complete list of resolutions and statements adopted by the LSA may be found on its website.
Presidents
The following persons have been president of the Linguistic Society of America:[2]
- Hermann Collitz 1925
- Maurice Bloomfield 1926
- Carl D. Buck 1927
- Franz Boas 1928
- Charles H. Grandgent 1929
- Eduard Prokosch 1930
- Edgar Howard Sturtevant 1931
- George Melville Bolling 1932
- Edward Sapir 1933
- Franklin Edgerton 1934
- Leonard Bloomfield 1935
- George T. Flom 1936
- Carl D. Buck 1937
- Louis H. Gray 1938
- Charles C. Fries 1939
- A. L. Kroeber 1940
- Roland Grubb Kent 1941
- Hans Kurath 1942
- Fred N. Robinson 1943
- Kemp Malone 1944
- Y. R. Chao 1945
- E. Adelaide Hahn 1946
- Albrecht Goetze 1947
- Hayward Keniston 1948
- Murray B. Emeneau 1949
- Einar Haugen 1950
- Joshua Whatmough 1951
- George S. Lane 1952
- Bernard Bloch 1953
- Charles F. Voegelin 1954
- Zellig Harris 1955
- Roman Jakobson 1956
- W. Freeman Twaddell 1957
- Henry Hoenigswald 1958
- Harry Hoijer 1959
- George L. Trager 1960
- Kenneth L. Pike 1961
- Albert H. Marckwardt 1962
- Mary R. Haas 1963
- Charles Hockett 1964
- Yakov Malkiel 1965
- J. Milton Cowan 1966
- William G. Moulton 1967
- Eugene A. Nida 1968
- Archibald A. Hill 1969
- Charles A. Ferguson 1970
- Eric P. Hamp 1971
- Dwight L. Bolinger 1972
- Winfred P. Lehmann 1973
- Morris Halle 1974
- Thomas A. Sebeok 1975
- Rulon S. Wells 1976
- Joseph H. Greenberg 1977
- Peter Ladefoged 1978
- William Labov 1979
- Ilse Lehiste 1980
- Fred W. Householder 1981
- Dell H. Hymes 1982
- Arthur S. Abramson 1983
- Henry Kahane 1984
- Victoria A. Fromkin 1985
- Barbara H. Partee 1986
- Elizabeth C. Traugott 1987
- Calvert Watkins 1988
- William O. Bright 1989
- Robert P. Austerlitz 1990
- Charles J. Fillmore 1991
- Arnold M. Zwicky 1992
- Lila R. Gleitman 1993
- Kenneth L. Hale 1994
- Emmon Bach 1995
- James D. McCawley 1996
- Janet D. Fodor 1997
- D. Terence Langendoen 1998
- Joan Bresnan 1999
- David Perlmutter 2000
- Walt Wolfram 2001
- Frederick J. Newmeyer 2002
- Ray Jackendoff 2003
- Joan Bybee 2004
- Mark Aronoff 2005
- Sally McConnell-Ginet 2006
- Stephen R. Anderson 2007
- Ellen Prince 2008
- Sarah Thomason 2009
- David Lightfoot 2010
- Sandra Chung 2011
- Keren Rice 2012
References
- ^ "LSA: Publications". Lsadc.org. Retrieved 2012-06-24.
- ^ "LSA: About LSA". Lsadc.org. Retrieved 2012-06-24.
External links
- LSA website
- Presidents of the LSA
- http://www.linguisticsociety.org/lsa-publications/language Language, the official journal of the LSA]
- eLanguage, a LSA-affiliated platform for online, open-access linguistics journals
- The Linguistics Society Japan website
- Contact the LSA
- Linguistic Institutes
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