Cerknica

      Cerknica
      Cerknica is located in Slovenia
      Cerknica
      Location in Slovenia
      Coordinates: 45°47′46.97″N 14°21′29.13″E / 45.7963806°N 14.3580917°E / 45.7963806; 14.3580917Coordinates: 45°47′46.97″N 14°21′29.13″E / 45.7963806°N 14.3580917°E / 45.7963806; 14.3580917
      Country Flag of Slovenia.svg Slovenia
      Traditional region Inner Carniola
      Statistical region Inner Carniola–Karst
      Municipality Cerknica
      Area
       • Total 14.8 km2 (5.7 sq mi)
      Elevation 558.8 m (1,833.3 ft)
      Population (2002)
       • Total 3,532
      [1]

      Cerknica (Italian: Circonio, German: Zirknitz) is a town in the Karst region of southwestern Slovenia, with a population of 3,532 (2002 Census). It is the seat of the Municipality of Cerknica. It belongs to the traditional region of Inner Carniola.[2]

      Name

      Cerknica was first attested in written sources as Circhinitz in 1040 (and as Czirknicz in 1145, Cyrknitz in 1261, and Cirnizza in 1581). The name is derived from *Cerkvnica, a univerbation of *Cerkvna (vas) 'church village'. A church was established very early in Cerknica, probably already in the 9th century. The original structure was burned down in an Ottoman attack in 1472.[3]

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      Notable people

      Notable people that were born or lived in Cerknica include:

      • France Arhar (born 1948), banker and politician
      • Jože Udovič (1912–1986), poet
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      References

      1. ^ Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia
      2. ^ Cerknica municipal site
      3. ^ Snoj, Marko. 2009. Etimološki slovar slovenskih zemljepisnih imen. Ljubljana: Modrijan and Založba ZRC, p. 89.
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      Last modified on 17 May 2013, at 13:46